Simplified Right-of-Way Rules
- When booms are on different sides, port tack keeps clear.
- When booms are on the same side, windward boat keeps clear.
- Overtaking boat keeps clear.
- If right of way suddenly switches to you, give the other time to respond and room to keep clear. Don't hesitate to hail a warning.
- Before you start, don't luff another boat suddenly — only slowly.
- At the start, don't barge. Means don't try to squeeze between a boat close to leeward of you and the committee boat (or any starting mark).
- If recalled, keep clear of all boats that start properly. You have NO rights while returning to start until you are back on the "right" side of the starting line.
- Don't tack or jibe too close. (And if a boat is close behind you, don't tack around a mark unless clear to tack if the mark were not there.)
- When you are two boat lengths from a turning mark or an obstruction or a finish mark, give room to all boats that have inside overlaps on you.
- When another boat tries to pass you to windward, you may luff him. But you must give him "room" to keep clear (i.e. space and time).
- If you are on a reach or a run when another boat aims to pass you to leeward, don't bear off below your Proper Course; and if the other boat overlaps you to leeward, keep clear of that boat's Proper Course by luffing as much as is necessary.
- If you touch a mark, you may exonerate yourself by sailing as soon as possible well clear of other yachts and making one circle (360°). You must have passed, or pass, the mark on the correct hand; if a finishing mark, you must then finish correctly. While circling, you have no rights.
Note: Even when you have Right of Way, it is your duty to avoid collision.
(Note: Plagiarized from Noroton Junior Yacht Club, with thanks!)
Caution:
- Every boat must carry all Coast Guard required equipment; and life jackets must be readily available for each sailor.
- Passenger ferries have right-of-way at all times. Do not interfere. Or you may be disqualified.
For those of you who might wish to join USSA and/or have the full rule book, follow this link to their web site: http://www.ussailing.org/ or contact:
USSA (United States Sailing Association)
P.O. Box 1260
Portsmouth, RI 02871
800/877-2451
[Ask for 1997-2000 Racing Rules]
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